Allergies can make your child's life uncomfortable to say the least, and when your child is unhappy, so are you. This means that it is in the best interest of both of you to find a way to deal with allergies. One of the best ways to start taking control is to visit a pediatric allergy center. You may be wondering what to expect. Here is a look at what will happen.
Avoidance Measures
The first line of defense against allergens is avoidance. This will often be the first approach of your allergist. This means that your child will have to stay indoors whenever possible on days when the pollen is high and on windy days. You will also be asked to control dust in your child's room and to avoid wall-to-wall carpeting in the home. Additionally, you may be asked to remove window blinds or clean them regularly. The type of pillows your child uses may also need to change. If they use pillows with down, these can often trigger allergies. These are just a few adjustments you may have to make. However, it all depends on your child's situation.
Medicine for Allergies
Your allergist may decide that in addition to avoidance measures, your child will need to take medicines. The usual medications are antihistamines. These can often be bought over the counter, but for more serious allergies, your child may need to take prescription allergy medicines. Decongestants may also be used. These work by making the blood vessels narrow, and this clears up your child's nasal congestion. Another medication that may be used is a nasal spray, which is used as a short-term solution and is usually discontinued before dependency sets in.
Immunotherapy
The final line of defense against allergies for your child is immunotherapy. This usually consists of allergy shots. The treatment will require you to be very observant because one of two reactions may occur. There may be redness and swelling in the area where the injection was administered. Your child may also have a whole-body reaction. This means they will start sneezing and have nasal congestion, wheezing, and even hives. The latter reaction is usually an indicator that the dosage must be reduced. This is why it is important that you pay attention and keep your allergist informed.
You are now aware of what will happen when you visit an allergist with your child. As you can see, your participation is critical if the treatment is to work. Once you play your part and have an open line of communication with your allergist, your child's allergy symptoms will be controlled.
To learn more, contact a pediatric allergy center like the Allergy Asthma Immunology Center.
